Basic information
English name | Aniline | Risk category | 6.1 |
Chemical formula | C6H7N | Density | 1.0217 |
CAS NO | 62-53-3 | English name | Aniline |
Melting Point | Flashpoint | 70℃ | |
Hazard symbol | R23/24/25;R40;R41;R43;R48/23/24/25;R50;R68 | EINECS NO | 200-539-3 |
Appearance | Colorless to light yellow transparent liquid | Packing grade | II |
Don't call it that | Aniline; Aniline oil; Aminobenzene | Water soluble | 36 g/L (20℃) |
Description of danger | Combustible, its vapor mixed with air can form an explosive mixture | Toxicity classification | Highly toxic |
Molecular weight | 93.14 | Security description | S26;S27;S36/37/39;S45;S46;S61 |
Boiling Point | 184.4℃ | Transport number of dangerous goods |
use
Aniline is one of the most important intermediates in the dye industry. It can be used to make acid ink blue G, acid medium BS, acid yellow, direct orange S, direct pink, indigo, disperse yellow brown, cationic pink FG and active brilliant red X-SB in the dye industry; it can be used to make golden red, golden red g, red powder, phenol cyanine red, oil-soluble black, etc. in organic pigments. It is used for dye aniline black in the printing and dyeing industry; it is used to produce many insecticides and fungicides such as DDV, herbicide ether, chlorpyrifos in the pesticide industry; aniline is an important raw material for rubber additives, used to make antioxidant A, antioxidant D, antioxidant RD and antioxidant 4010, accelerator M, 808, D and CA, etc.; it can also be used as a raw material for medical sulfonamides, and it is also an intermediate for the production of spices, plastics, varnishes, films, etc.; it can also be used as a stabilizer in explosives, an anti-explosion agent in gasoline, and a sol。
Aniline is an important raw material for the production of pesticides. Aniline can be derived into N-alkylaniline, alkylaniline, o-nitroaniline, cyclohexylamine, etc. It can be used as an intermediate for fungicides such as sodium dithiocarb, seed dressing, insecticides such as triazophos, pyridazinon, quinalphos, and herbicides such as alachlor, hexazinone, and imidazoquinoline.
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